Sunflower Seeds

Preparation, uses, and tips

Hulled sunflower seeds, sometimes called kernels, are a good addition to many sweet and savoury dishes, including breads, cookies, cakes, pilafs, salads, stuffing, and vegetable and grain dishes. They are sold in the shell as a protein-rich snack food. Sunflower seeds can also be ground into a paste to make a nutritious spread.

Buying and storing tips

Available shelled or unshelled, raw or roasted, sunflower seeds turn rancid quickly. Avoid shelled seeds that appear yellowish in colour. Unshelled sunflower seeds may be stored in a cool, dry place. Shelled sunflower seeds should be kept in an airtight container in the refrigerator or freezer, where they will keep for a few months.

Varieties

The Helianthus genus to which the sunflower belongs contains over 100 species, but only two varieties are generally used for human consumption: the small Russian variety, which is used mostly to produce oil, and the large non-oily North American variety, which is used as a food.

Nutrition Highlights

Sunflower seeds (with hulls), 1 cup (234g)
Calories: 262
Protein: 10.5g
Carbohydrate: 8.6g
Total Fat: 22.8g
Fiber: 4.8g
*Excellent source of: Magnesium (163mg), Selenium (27.3mcg), and Folate (105mcg)
*Good source of: Zinc (2.3mg)

*Foods that are an “excellent source” of a particular nutrient provide 20% or more of the Recommended Daily Value, based upon United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) guidelines. Foods that are a “good source” of a particular nutrient provide between 10 and 20% of the USDA Recommended Daily Value. Nutritional information and daily nutritional guidelines may vary in different countries. Please consult the appropriate organization in your country for specific nutritional values and the recommended daily guidelines.

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The information presented in the Food Guide is for informational purposes only and was created by a team of US–registered dietitians and food experts. Consult your doctor, practitioner, and/or chemist for any health problem and before using any supplements, making dietary changes, or before making any changes in prescribed medications. Information expires August 2007.